Planning to explore the best museums in Prague? You’re in for a treat! Whether you’re drawn to art museums, fascinated by history museums, or eager to see iconic spots like the Prague Castle and National Museum, this guide is for you.
- Struggling to choose from countless Prague museums? You’re not alone.
- We’re here to help you navigate the rich cultural tapestry of Central Europe.
- Discover medieval art, art nouveau designs, and contemporary art exhibits.
As your trusted guide, we’ll highlight must-see museums, including the charming Mucha Museum and Jewish Museum, and share insider tips for a memorable trip.
Get ready to start a journey through breathtaking architecture, fascinating collections, and unforgettable exhibits.

Top 10 Museums in Prague
1. The National Museum

One of the most iconic museums in Prague, the National Museum is the largest museum in the Czech Republic. This extensive collection includes everything from natural history exhibits, such as dinosaur bones and meteorites, to priceless artifacts like the Czech crown jewels.
Art lovers will appreciate the diverse range of artworks, including pieces by Rembrandt and Rodin. Adjacent to the National Museum, the Antonín Dvořák Museum offers an enriching experience for fans of classical music and Czech composers.
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2. The Mucha Museum

Dedicated to the works of Alphonse Mucha, the Mucha Museum showcases the essence of Art Nouveau through an impressive array of posters, photographs, and decorative pieces. This museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in decorative arts and the history of central Europe.
3. Prague Castle Picture Gallery

Located within the historic Prague Castle, the Prague Castle Picture Gallery houses an exceptional collection of medieval art, paintings, and sculptures. Visitors can explore masterpieces from the Gothic to the Baroque period while enjoying breathtaking views of the city.
The gallery is an integral part of the castle complex, making it a top attraction for those visiting Prague.
4. Jewish Museum

The Jewish Museum in Prague offers a poignant glimpse into the history of the Jewish community in the city. Situated in the heart of the former Jewish Ghetto, the museum’s extensive collection includes historical artifacts, manuscripts, and photographs.
It stands as a testament to the resilience and cultural contributions of Prague’s Jewish population.
5. Museum of Decorative Arts

For those fascinated by design and craftsmanship, the Museum of Decorative Arts offers a comprehensive overview of decorative arts in central Europe. Its exhibits include glassware, textiles, and furniture, reflecting the evolution of design through the centuries.
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6. Kafka Museum

The Kafka Museum is dedicated to the life and works of Franz Kafka, one of the most influential literary figures of the 20th century. Located in the charming district of Malá Strana, the museum features first editions of Kafka’s works, personal letters, and photographs, providing an intimate look at the author’s life.
7. Museum Kampa

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Situated on the banks of the Vltava River, Museum Kampa is a haven for lovers of contemporary art. Its impressive collection includes works by Magdalena Jetelová and other prominent European artists. The museum’s picturesque location adds to its allure, making it a popular spot for both art lovers and tourists.
8. Lobkowicz Palace

The Lobkowicz Palace, located within the Prague Castle complex, offers a unique blend of history, art, and music. Its extensive collection includes paintings by Bruegel, Canaletto, and Velázquez, as well as rare musical instruments and manuscripts by Czech composers like Dvořák and Smetana.
9. The Black Madonna

The House of the Black Madonna is an architectural gem showcasing Czech Cubism. This museum features a remarkable collection of cubist furniture, ceramics, and paintings, reflecting a unique artistic movement that flourished in central Europe.
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10. DOX Centre for Contemporary Art

A hub of modern creativity, DOX showcases contemporary art, literature, film, and architecture. Its Gulliver Airship hosts literary events, making DOX a center for cultural dialogue.

Best Museums in Prague: A Recap
Exploring Prague’s museums offers a captivating blend of history, art, and culture. From the surreal world of Franz Kafka to cutting-edge exhibitions at DOX and the vibrant atmosphere of Naplavka Gallery, each museum provides a unique experience.
Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious, Prague’s diverse museum scene promises unforgettable memories and enriching discoveries. Make sure to add these iconic spots to your itinerary for a truly immersive cultural journey through one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.
FAQ
The National Museum, Kafka Museum, and Lobkowicz Palace Museum are must-visits.
Yes, museums like the National Museum are great for friends and families.